The Pathology of Evil

IT WASN'T until my 30s that I saw that evil does exist. Yes, there really are people, often charming and intelligent, who thrive on destroying the hopes and lives of others. It's their mother's milk, their oxygen.

More and more today we see horrific acts where the young are the perpetrators - the evidence has been right before our eyes, in our own community.

So where does a propensity for evil come from? Are there actually bad seeds among us?

Of course not. Hell could freeze over, and no one will ever find an ethics, compassion, sensitivity or sincerity gene. Or one that determines the appropriate use of assertion and aggression.

What can be found, however, are children who have suffered consistently, often invisibly, and whose cries for help have been unrecognized or ignored. Children often suffer most because of an absent parent, not the one who's present.

In fact, feelings of abandonment may be so great that they overpower everything else.

Most parents try do the best they know how, but they act or react to ways they've been treated. A child who grows up with an overpowering parent may pick a distant partner, finding pleasure in the space that's offered, until loneliness sets in. Then, to fight the isolation, that person may well become a hovering and smothering parent.

In many families, there are invisible, repetitive cycles of emotional abuse, often involving physical and sexual abuse - but not always, that dominate the lives of millions of children.

As I see them, these separate cycles are rage, abandonment/rejection, enmeshment (where the family is one big blob and a child can't think independently), complete neglect (absolutely no one cares about the child) and extreme overprotection and overindulgence (producing angry spoiled brats).

Take the case of the 9-year-old whose parents finally had the money to move to a rich neighborhood. After a heavy snow storm, the child spends hours of hard work, proudly going from house to house shoveling pathways, earning over 25 dollars.

Yet his parents were furious. "Do you want everyone to think we need money?" bellows his mother. Neither parent spoke to him for days.

Abused children always cry out in some way for help. But someone must hear them, or they can go beyond a point of being reached. With every passing generation without intervention the cycles of abuse intensify, often turning into physical or sexual violence, or sexual perversion.

Take the child described earlier. He grew into an adult seething with buried rage, unable to find pleasure in work or relationships. He tormented his wife with his compulsive womanizing. Her anguish did not appease him. On the contrary, he found it both satisfying and arousing.

When she finally told him she was leaving, he beat her to a pulp and almost killed her.

My work has taught me that kids who find pleasure in expressions of chilling cruelty probably have endured at least one of the cycles, as have at least one of their parents. What about the kids who go through this pain and grow up in a decent way?

I believe that, somewhere in their lives, at least one parent or caretaker, a teacher, a religious figure, a neighbor, a relative - "someone" really cared deeply for them, reached them and connected. Sometimes this person appears at such a young age that he or she is not even remembered.

There is but one healing magic for this: love. A child who has experienced it can't find joy and release in plotting murder, or any of the other cruelties that we see so often in our community.

It is uninterrupted pathology that turns human beings into monsters. These savages have lost their hope and thus their minds, becoming the terrifying perpetrators of evil.
 

SaraKay Smullens
Philadelphia

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